The house foreign affairs subcommitee on africa holds a hearing to examine the developments in ethiopia with assistant secretary of state for african. From subsaharan africa, ethiopia is compared with rwanda and uganda, which have. Everything you need to know about human rights in ethiopia. While election of new leadership of the ruling party has brought forth a surge of optimism in most quarters that democratic space will expand, stability is still fragile as ethnic and identitybased conflict prevails. Ethiopia is the second largest refugeehosting country in africa, hosting 889,071 refugees. The annual country reports on human rights practices the human rights reports cover internationally recognized individual, civil, political, and worker rights, as set forth in the universal declaration of human rights and other international agreements. The theme is inspired by eleanor roosevelts famous quote. Sexual violence against female university students in ethiopia. Using freedom houses measure, only four of the african members of the hrc in 2017 were. Since the end of world war ii, the core importance of human rights has been universally acknowledged. Ethiopia,somaliland military officials discuss covdi19 prevention. The second most populous country in subsaharan africa, ethiopias economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Needs urgent independent international investigation.
The 2017 human rights report for ethiopia reflects serious challenges to the ethiopian peoples ability to exercise their basic rights last year. This report surveys human rights issues in ethiopia affecting actual or. Address restrictions in draft cso proclamation and protect freedom of association. Ethiopia was 3 mbps in the fi st quarter of 2017, significantly lo er than the. In october 2017 the ethiopian human rights commission ehrc, a government human rights body, issued a report on its investigation following formal complaints from inmates that prison officials and police officers committed human rights violations, including torture, at the shoa robit federal prison between september and november 2016. Addis abeba, june 172019 ethiopian human rights commission ehrc must be reformed to enable it to contribute to the country making a break with its repressive past while promoting access to justice for victims of human rights violations, amnesty international said today, as it released a new briefing examining. This map lists the number of human rights cases being examined by the committee in 2017. The information has been carefully selected and compiled from unhcrs global network of field. The 2017 photo competition by the australian human rights commission explores the broad theme of home, and well showcase here a selection of the best photos youve sent us. A resolution supporting respect for human rights and encouraging inclusive governance in ethiopia.
From october 2016 to august 2017, in response to protests in the. According to a paper by the center for international human rights at northwestern university school of law, the cso law is the product of the ethiopian governments deep suspicion of civil society and has been frequently used to silence any organization that advocates for human rights in ethiopia. The foreword, five regional overviews and a survey of 159 countries and territories from all regions document the struggle of many people to claim their rights, and the failures of governments to respect, protect and fulfil human rights. Subcommittee on africa, global health, global human rights, and international organizations committee on foreign affairs.
Refworld is the leading source of information necessary for taking quality decisions on refugee status. The european instrument for democracy and human rights eidhr has launched a new call for proposals addressed to the civil society and human rights defenders, working in noneu countries. Every child has the right to be protected from this harmful practice, which has devastating consequences for individuals and for society. April 16, 2020 usaids human rights protection support hrps activity, running from 202018, aims to build institutional capacity and an enabling environment for human rights protections. Unicef ethiopia 2017 marta tadesse highlights child marriage is a violation of human rights. Under a system of decentralized government administration, diverse nations, nationalities and people with varying languages, religions, traditions and geographic areas made a covenant to share the country voluntarily and with due respect to each others rights. Ethiopia made little progress in 2017 on muchneeded human rights reforms. The routledge companion to media and human rights 1st. All states parties are obliged to submit regular reports to the committee on how the rights are being implemented. Logging into an email account and opening a single message can take as long as fie minutes at a. Jennie boulerice, catherine di santo, emily madden.
For many years human rights defenders have operated in a climate of fear in ethiopia, subjected to regular harassment, arrest, detention and even violent attack. Ethiopia was 3 mbps in the fist quarter of 2017, significantly lo er than the global average of 7. This is the second part of torture accounts of prisoners in ethiopias prisons. Ethiopia iwgia international work group for indigenous. Association of human rights in ethiopia ahre has gathered testimonies of torture and other inhuman and illegal treatments of prisoners in detention centres, prisons, military camps, and other undisclosed areas. In october 2017 the ethiopian human rights commission ehrc, a government human rights body, issued. The underlying impact of the charities and societies. The ipu committee on the human rights of parliamentarians is the only international mechanism with the remit of protecting and defending mps suffering human right violations. In 2017, 103,263 new refugees arrived in ethiopia, of which more than 73,000 were south sudanese, and a majority were women and children. The book is highly critical of the environmental and human rights implications of the omo river hydropower projects on both the local ethnic communities in ethiopia and on the downstream turkana in kenya. Human trafficking was affecting a number of individuals in ethiopia that resulted in various health problems and human right violations. Ethiopias stateaffiliated human rights commission says 669 people died, including 63 policemen, in the wave of antigovernment protests that began in november 2015. The call is composed of five lots corresponding to five key areas of human ri.
Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and factors associated with sexual violence among female students of wolaita sodo university, south. The human rights issues decided by the council of constitutional. The government of ethiopias goe new fiveyear growth and transformation plan gtp ii 2016 2020, which includes ambitious targets for growth and allocates huge resources to promote development, reflects the goes commitment to provide health, education, and economic growth opportunities to its people. There were also some reports of organ trafficking and other closely related human rights violations, such as child marriage, child soldiering, and exploitative intercountry adoption. River basin development and human rights in eastern africa. Jordanian zeid raad al hussein addresses a session of united nations human rights council on june 6, 2017 in. The human rights committee is the body of independent experts that monitors implementation of the international covenant on civil and political rights by its state parties. Authorities must prevent violence and protect rights during sidama referendum. The routledge companion to media and human rights offers a comprehensive and contemporary survey of the key themes, approaches and debates in the field of media and human rights. Human rights protection and system of good governance ethiopia midline evaluation 2017 metadata updated. Ethiopias human development index score has steadily increased over the past decade, but its participation and human rights score has remained stagnant. Ethiopia stakeholder report for the united nations universal. The indigenous peoples of ethiopia represent a significant proportion of the estimated population of 95 million people in the country.
Yale human rights and development law journal volume 19issue 1 article 4 2017 protests, terrorism, and development. Land laws currently in force also do not sufficiently protect rights of rural land users. Though the pushing and pulling factors of human trafficking were identified qualitatively, their effect on trafficking status were not measured quantitatively. Pdf the protection of human rights in federal systems the. Joint ngo letter addressing the pervasive human rights. Today, against a backdrop of multiple conflicts, humanitarian emergencies and severe violations of international. Though many women are suffering the consequences of sexual violence, only few victims speak out as it is sensitive and prone to stigma. Human rights abuses committed by the ethiopian army in different parts of ethiopia. Human rights protection and system of good governance. The obligations of ethiopia under the international human rights mechanisms that have been ratified, p. Largescale and unprecedented protests swept through ethiopias largest region of oromia beginning in november 2015, and in the amhara. Click here for full content to download in pdf omrho presents the state of human rights in ethiopia. In a report to parliament in june, the ethiopia human rights commission, a government body, concluded that the level of force used by security forces in oromia was proportionate to the risk they.
Ethiopian human rights commission must be reformed. House africa, global health, global human rights, and. Ethiopia sustainable development knowledge platform. The ethiopian human rights commission ehrc in april reported to parliament. In practice, such speeds result in extremely sluggish download times for. Human rights in eritrea are viewed by certain nongovernmental organisations ngos such as human rights watch as among the worst in the world, particularly with regards to freedom of the press. Refworld contains a vast collection of reports relating to situations in countries of origin, policy documents and positions, and documents relating to international and national legal frameworks. Active in the country since 1973, unfpa supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Under secretary for civilian security, democracy, and human rights.
Human rights are the bedrock principles which underpin all societies where there is rule of law and democracy. Ten wins for human rights in east africa, the horn and great lakes region. Journalists and human rights advocates have documented the detention and abuse of political dissentersactual or. The researcher will not discuss human rights in ethiopia in. High commissioner zeid last visited ethiopia in may 2017, when he met the then prime minister, hailemariam desalegn and other highranking ethiopian officials and civil society members to discuss the human rights situation in the country. Human rights watch wrote to cyberbit to request comment on citizen labs findings, the companys approach to assessing the human rights impact of. This lack of data made it difficult to get full picture of the problem and design proper interventions. Democracy, human rights, and governance ethiopia u. Unfpa ethiopia unfpa united nations population fund.
To this end it analyses the hierarchy of norms as reflected by the constitution, and the. Trafficking in ethiopia has occurred internally and externally in the form of adult and child labor and sex trafficking. We believe there is reason for optimism that the 2018 human rights report will tell a different story, one of progress. Ethiopias elections are generally considered unfair, and the government has passed regressive laws to silence critics and to shutter opposition political parties and human rights organizations. Department of state submits reports on all countries receiving assistance. Instead, it used a prolonged state of emergency, security force abuses, and repressive laws to continue suppressing basic. It contains numerous maps, charts, and photographs not previously available to the public. Eritrea focus is an association of nongovernmental organisations ngos, human rights organisations, exile and refugee groups and individuals concerned with the gross abuses of human rights in eritrea. External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an. Eritrea is a oneparty state in which national legislative elections have been repeatedly postponed, the judiciary is weak, and constitutional provisions protecting individual freedom have yet to be. Addressing the pervasive human rights crisis in ethiopia.
For the 2017 irrechaa festival, the main ceremony ended in. New funding opportunities in the area of human rights. The united nations shows human rights hypocrisy toward. Addis abeba, june 09 2017 human rights council hrco ethiopia, a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization, has released 49 pages of report detailing widespread human right abuses committed by the security under the current state of emergency, first declared on oct. The amnesty international report 2017 18 shines a light on the state of the worlds human rights during 2017. Notwithstanding the ongoing state of emergency, about which we have already expressed. The imperial regime 19301974 had imposed an oppressive land tenure system on the oromo and other peoples of ethiopia until the derg regime 19741991 had introduced a public land tenure system. The companion is the first collection to bring together two distinct ways of thinking about human rights and media, incl. Alfashqa returns to sudanese sovereignty after agreement. In practice, such speeds result in extremely sluggish download times for even simple images. Ethiopia 2017 human rights report us department of state. Human rights committee monitoring civil and political rights. Your excellency, the undersigned civil society organisations write to draw your attention to persistent and grave. Instead, it used a prolonged state of emergency, security force.
169 985 1200 483 750 718 451 1185 141 1164 1351 55 1405 193 1440 389 1149 1107 1510 1418 321 522 380 464 319 208 393 1055 1307 1 1296 206 505 1530 843 1297 509 123 328 1420 862 65 740 922 985 1352